英語對于大多數(shù)報考成考的人來說是個“頭號敵人”，那么作為英語小白怎么樣才能通過成考的英語考試呢？成考專升本的考生們?nèi)绻胍延⒄Z考試成績提上去，把基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固好，最需要重視的就是英語的語法知識和單詞的學(xué)習(xí)。今天上海成考網(wǎng)整理了2019年成考專升本英語試題及答案二，希望對各位考生有所幫助。
1. ─What are you reading, Jane?
─Some books on ________ education, I’m now interested in ________ education of young people. A. an; the B. /; the C. the; an D. an;/
2. —You were out when I dropped in at your house yesterday.
—Oh, I________ for a friend from Beijing at the railway station.
A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. have waited
3. —Little Jim has been eating sweets all day.
—It’s no ________ he is not hungry
A. matter B. doubt C. problem D. wonder
4. Comrade Wang ________ be in Shanghai—I saw him in the company only a few minutes ago. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. isn’t able to
5. It was not until I got home ________ I found my wallet missing.
A. that B. when C. where D. which
6. The number of the people present at the concert ________ much smaller than expected. There ________ many tickets left.
A. was; was B. were; was C. were; were D. was; were
7. ________ you stepped into the lab with your shoes on? You’re supposed to take them off before you enter it. I told you so!
A. How come B. How dare C. How about D. How long8
8. They made no effort to hide their amusement ________ I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
9. ________ her work has been good, but this essay is dreadful
A. In a word B. In general C. In particular D. In total
10. She returned home from the office, only ________ the door open and something missing.
A. finding B. to be found C. to find D. found
11. We should ________ ourselves assiduously and faithfully to the duties of our profession.
A. devote B. spend C. offer D. provide
12. The Anti- Japanese War ________ in 1937 and it ________ eight years.
A. broke out; lasted B. broke out; was lasted
C. was broken out; lasted D. was broken out; was lasted
13. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building ________others were waiting on the airfield.
A. during B. where C. which D. while
14. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China.
A. It B. As C. That D. Which
15. —Let’s go to the zoo this Sunday, OK?
—________. I love to see all kinds of animals.
A. I couldn’t agree more B. I’m afraid not
C. I believe not D. I don’t think so
16. “May I borrow your paper?” “ ________.”
A. By all means B. Never mind C. You are welcome D. Don’t mention it
17. This bird is really lovely, and I’ve never seen ________ one.
A. a finer B. a finest C. the finer D. the finest
18. Since there’s no more work to do, we might just ________ go home.
A. so well B. as well C. so good D. as good
19. He made ________ known to his friends that he didn’t want to enter politics.
A. that B. it C. himself D. him
20. That car nearly hit me; I ________.
A. might be killed B. might have been killed
C. may be killed D. may been killed
21. “Have you ever eaten snails?” “No, and I hope I ________.”
A. will never B. never will C. have never D. never have
22. She wrote a famous book, and so ________ a place in history.
A. winning B. to win C. to have won D. won
23. I’ll have to change my clothes before I go out — I don’t want ________ like this.
A. to see B. seeing C. to be seen D. being seen
24. We make sure we’re always well stocked up with candles, just ________.
A. in case B. for certain C. in practice D. for use
25. It’s hard to rescue drowning people because they ________ so much.
A. sink B. swim C. jump D. struggle
26. It has been raining for a day, but even though it hadn’t rained, we ________ there by tomorrow.
A. can’t get B. won’t get C. hadn’t got D. wouldn’t get
27. The little time we have together we try ________ wisely.
A. spending it B. to spend it C. to spend D. spending that
28. You should put on the notices ________ all the people may see them.
A. where B. in which C. at D. for them
29. She took her son, ran out of the house, ________ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.
A. put B. to put C. putting D. having put
30. The old house, in front of ________ there is an apple tree, is ________ I used to live.
A. that, the place B. it, the place C. which, where D. what, where
參考答案及解析：
1. B。第一個 education 意為“教育;教育學(xué)”，為不可數(shù)名詞，因此不用冠詞;而第二個 education 表示特指，意為“年輕人的教育”，因此用定冠詞，故答案為 B。
2. A。根據(jù)上句中的時間狀語的提示可知謂語動詞是指過去某時正在發(fā)生的事情，因此用過去進行時態(tài)，故答案為 A。
3. D。上句“小吉姆整天在吃糖果”是“他不餓”的原因，因此答案為 D。no wonder 意為“難怪，不足為怪。”
4. B。情態(tài)動詞 must 表推測時只能用于肯定句。在否定句中用 can’t 代替must。can’t 意為“不可能”;may not 意為“可能不”;be able to 表示經(jīng)過努力或克服了困難之后做成了某事的能力，意為“能，會”。句中的破折號起解釋說明的作用。“我?guī)追昼娗霸诠疽娺^他”，因此“不可能在上海”，故答案為 B。
5. A。強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)由“It is / was +被強調(diào)部分 + that / who + 句子其余部分”組成，如果被強調(diào)的是人用 that 或 who;其他用 that。句意為：到了家我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我的錢包不見了。
6. D。the number of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語時，后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;There be 必須與后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。tickets 為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因此用were。故答案為 D。
7. A。how come 意為“怎么”;how dare 意為“怎敢”;how about 意為“怎麼樣”;how long 意為“多久”。根據(jù)語境“怎么穿著鞋進了實驗室?進來之前你該脫掉。我早告訴過你”可知答案為 A。
8. D。此題考查 whenever 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。句意為“每當(dāng)我從衣袋里拿出一包糖果的時候，他們毫不掩飾他們覺得好笑”。
9. B。in a word 意為“總之”;in general 意為“一般地;大體上;通常”;in particular 意為“特別”;in total 意為“整個地;總共”。根據(jù)句意“總的說來，她的作品不錯，不過這篇文章糟透了”答案為 B。
10. C。作結(jié)果狀語時，不定式常表示沒有預(yù)料到的情況或結(jié)果，即預(yù)料之外;而分詞常表示一種自然而然的結(jié)果，即預(yù)料之中。根據(jù)語境“發(fā)現(xiàn)門開著，有東西丟了”是他沒想到的，因此可知應(yīng)用不定式。又因句子的主語 he 與動詞 find是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用主動語態(tài)，因此答案為 C(www.yygrammar.com)。
11. A。devote…to 為習(xí)慣用語，意為“把……獻給;把……專用于”。句意為“我們應(yīng)當(dāng)勤奮地而且忠誠地獻身于我們的職責(zé)。”
12. A。break out 和 last 都是不及物動詞，都不能用于被動語態(tài)，因此答案為 A。句意為“抗日戰(zhàn)爭 1937 年爆發(fā)，持續(xù)了八年。”
